Left atrial appendage occlusion

ALSO KNOWN AS LEFT ATRIAL APPENDAGE CLOSURE

 

A non-surgical cardiac procedure that can reduce the risk of stroke if you have atrial fibrillation.

What is a left atrial appendage?

The left atrial appendage (LAA) is a pouch connected to the left atrium of your heart, one of the heart's upper chambers.

When the LAA doesn't squeeze consistently, such as in atrial fibrillation, the blood inside may form clots which represent a risk of stroke.

Left atrial appendage occlusion closure is an alternative treatment to reduce this risk if you're unable to take blood-thinning medication.

Need to know

The procedure is done under general anaesthetic. A thin flexible tube (catheter) will be threaded into your heart through a vein in your groin. The occlusion device is placed on the end of the catheter in a collapsed state. An echo probe in the oesophagus will help guide it into place.

Once the catheter is at the opening of the left atrial appendage, the small metal device is secured, preventing blood clots from forming or escaping. This device will stay in place while your own tissue grows over it to permanently seal the entrance. The whole procedure usually takes around an hour.

Your consultant will explain the LAA procedure to you and answer any questions you may have. They will let you know how to prepare. Because you'll be under general anaesthetic, your consultant will also let you know how long to avoid eating and drinking beforehand. Like all procedures, there may be some risks and side effects involved which your specialist will explain these to you.

You may be able to return home on the same day as your procedure, but most people will need to spend one night in hospital to recover. Your consultant will let you know what to expect. You should avoid vigorous exercise for a few days after the procedure to allow time for the area where the catheter was inserted in your groin to heal.

Your consultant will discuss this with you and let you know when you can get back to your usual routine, including work or exercise. They’ll also give you advice on any medication you may need to continue taking to manage your condition.

Left atrial appendage occlusion Consultants

Dr Oliver Guttmann

Dr Oliver Guttmann

Cardiology

Dr Oliver Segal

Dr Oliver Segal

Cardiology

Dr Sam Firoozi

Dr Sam Firoozi

Cardiology

Dr Rodney Foale

Dr Rodney Foale

Cardiology

Our locations

The Harley Street Clinic

The Harley Street Clinic

35 Weymouth Street W1G 8BJ London
London Bridge Hospital

London Bridge Hospital

27 Tooley Street SE1 2PR London
The Wellington Hospital

The Wellington Hospital

8A Wellington Place NW8 9LE London

Patient stories

This content is intended for general information only and does not replace the need for personal advice from a qualified health professional.