Ganglion
Ganglion cyst
A benign mass or swelling overlying a joint or tendon that commonly appears on your wrist or finger joints
About a ganglion
The clinical presentation of a ganglion is a visible bump. The exact cause of a ganglion is unknown but ultimately, a ganglion is a fluid-filled sac that arises from a tendon or joint that may be irritated.
Need to know
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What are the symptoms of a ganglion? icon plus
Although ganglion's are often symptom-free, they can become painful with certain activities, movements or positions. This can interfere with everyday functions and typically come and go. Ganglion's can also press against a nerve, causing pins and needles, numbness or generalised discomfort. Aside from serious medical consequences, you might simply be unhappy due to the general appearance of the bump. -
How is a ganglion diagnosed? icon plus
The diagnosis of a ganglion is typically straightforward. Our hand specialists are able to quickly diagnose and recommend the most appropriate form of treatment. -
Potential treatment options icon plus
Non-invasive treatment options may include:
- rest and/or splinting, limiting movement and load through the joint to reduce irritation to the ganglion
- aspiration, draining of the fluid-filled sac using a needle; sometimes a steroid injection is recommended
Surgical removal of a ganglion may be suitable when the lump is persistent and causing other issues.
Our hand and wrist consultants
We're proud to work with leading orthopaedic experts who specialise in conditions of the hand and wrist and whose skills are matched by their integrity and compassion.
Our locations
From complex hand and wrist surgery to diagnostic tests and procedures, we provide exceptional orthopaedic care across our network of hospitals, outpatient centres and specialist clinics.
Request a hand and wrist appointment
We're happy to help you make an appointment with one of our experienced hand and wrist consultants. We can also make imaging and outpatient hand therapist appointments for you.
020 7079 4344
This content is intended for general information only and does not replace the need for personal advice from a qualified health professional.