Women’s Health Centre
27 Harley Street W1G 9QP London
Premenstrual syndrome
PMS
Premenstrual syndrome refers to the physical and emotional symptoms that can happen in the two weeks before a period
About
Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) describes the physical, emotional and behavioural symptoms that can happen in the two weeks before a woman's period. It's sometimes referred to as premenstrual tension (PMT) and can cause a wide range of symptoms, from bloating to irritability.
Need to know
Common symptoms of PMS include:
- bloating
- breast pain
- irritability
- mood changes
- loss or lack of interest in sex
- These symptoms tend to ease when your period starts. Some women experience more intense symptoms that can affect their day-to-day lives. This is often down to premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD), a more severe form of PMS.
If your symptoms aren't severe, simple lifestyle changes such as dietary changes and sleeping regularly can help you to manage PMS. If you think you may have PMDD, your GP or consultant may carry out certain tests to make a diagnosis. They will explain these tests to you and answer any questions you may have.
If you've been diagnosed with PMDD, your GP or consultant may recommend medical treatment. This could range from oral contraceptives to anti-depressants, depending on the nature of your PMDD.
Our Premenstrual syndrome locations
Patient stories
Yvette's story: From back pain to hip replacement surgery
Yvette (54) a journalist from Kent, started experiencing pain in her hip seven years ago in 2015. An ex-national gymnast who had been incredibly active and flexible her whole life, Yvette felt concerned about the growing discomfort impacting her quality of life, and so sought help from her GP.
A new hip and straight back into the spin of things
David’s gym video shows him repeatedly pushing up to 100kg on a single leg press – not particularly unusual for this keen cyclist, former competitive squash player and all-round fitness enthusiast. What is unusual is that 52-year-old David had hip surgery just 12 weeks earlier.
Michael's MAKO hip surgery to treat his arthritis
73 year-old Michael, an avid walker and charity worker, was diagnosed with arthritis in January 2021. After facing long waiting times and increasing pain that was becoming more frequent, he started to look elsewhere for treatment.
This content is intended for general information only and does not replace the need for personal advice from a qualified health professional.